The United States remains one of the most sought-after study destinations for Indian students. With globally ranked universities, flexible academic pathways, and strong post-study work options, the USA continues to attract students planning for the 2026–27 intake.
If you are considering studying in the USA, understanding the F-1 student visa requirements is critical. This guide explains the process clearly, without unnecessary complexity, so you know exactly what to prepare.
Indian students pursuing full-time academic programs in the USA must apply for the F-1 student visa. This visa is issued to students admitted to institutions approved under the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP).
The F-1 visa allows you to:
Study full-time in the USA
Work part-time on campus during studies
Gain post-study work experience through OPT
To qualify for a USA study visa in 2026–27, you must:
Hold a confirmed admission from a US university
Enrol in a full-time academic program
Demonstrate sufficient financial resources
Show clear intent to return to India after completing your studies
Meeting these conditions forms the foundation of a successful visa application.
Once you accept your offer, the university issues Form I-20. This is one of the most important documents in your visa process.
The I-20 includes:
Course and university details
Duration of study
Estimated cost of education and living expenses
Your unique SEVIS ID
You cannot book a visa interview or enter the USA without a valid I-20.
You must prove that you can finance at least the first year of study, as mentioned on your I-20.
Accepted financial sources include:
Personal or parent bank savings
Education loan from a recognised bank
Scholarships or assistantships
Sponsor affidavit with supporting documents
Financial transparency is closely reviewed during the visa interview, so accuracy matters.
Most US universities require proof of English proficiency. Commonly accepted tests include:
IELTS Academic
TOEFL iBT
PTE Academic
Duolingo English Test (accepted by selected universities)
Score requirements vary depending on the institution and program.
Prepare the following documents carefully:
Passport (valid for at least 6 months beyond stay)
University offer letter
Form I-20
Academic transcripts and certificates
Statement of Purpose
Letters of Recommendation (if required)
Resume for postgraduate applicants
Well-organised documentation reflects seriousness and preparedness.
| Fee Type | Amount |
|---|---|
| F-1 Visa Application Fee | USD 185 |
| SEVIS I-901 Fee | USD 350 |
Both fees are mandatory and non-refundable.
The application process follows a fixed sequence:
Receive admission and I-20
Pay SEVIS fee
Complete DS-160 visa application form
Pay visa fee
Schedule visa interview
Attend interview at US Embassy or Consulate
Receive visa decision
Applying early helps avoid delays during peak intake seasons.
The visa interview plays a decisive role. Officers focus on:
Your academic background
Choice of course and university
Financial capability
Career plans after graduation
Strong ties to India
Clear, confident, and honest answers matter more than memorised responses.
During studies:
Up to 20 hours per week of on-campus work
After graduation:
Optional Practical Training (OPT): 12 months
STEM OPT Extension: additional 24 months (for eligible programs)
These post-study options are a major advantage of studying in the USA.
Some frequent reasons include:
Weak academic or career justification
Unclear financial arrangements
Inconsistent interview responses
Poor alignment between past studies and chosen program
Careful preparation significantly improves approval chances.
You can apply for the F-1 visa up to 365 days before course start date
For Fall 2026 intake, the ideal application window is April to July 2026
For students aiming for global exposure, cutting-edge education, and strong career outcomes, studying in the USA remains a powerful choice.